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Redstone Old Fort

French colonial era militia fort in Pennsylvania

Redstone Old Fort — written as Redstone or Red-Stone Fort or Fort Burd — on the Nemacolin Trail, was the name of the French and Indian War-era wooden fort built in 1759 by Pennsylvania militia colonel James Burd to guard the ancient Indian trail's river ford on a mound overlooking the eastern shore of the Monongahela River in what is now Fayette County, Pennsylvania, near, or on the banks of Dunlap's Creek at the confluence. The site is unlikely to be the same as an earlier fort the French document as Hangard dated to 1754 and which was confusedly, likely located on the nearby stream called Redstone Creek. Red sandstones predominate the deposited rock column of the entire region.

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  • 1749Delaware Indian chief Nemacolin and Maryland frontiersman Thomas Cresap supervise improving the trail to Redstone Creek.
  • 1750The Indian trail is improved by settlers around Redstone Creek.
  • 1754An earlier fort, Hangard, is documented by the French on Redstone Creek.
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